Etruscan art
Art of the ancient Etruscan civilization
Art of the ancient Etruscan civilization
Etruscan art was produced by the Etruscan civilization in central Italy between the 10th and 1st centuries BC. From around 750 BC it was heavily influenced by Greek art, which was imported by the Etruscans, but always retained distinct characteristics. Particularly strong in this tradition were figurative sculpture in terracotta (especially life-size on sarcophagi or temples), wall-painting, and metalworking, especially in bronze. Jewellery and engraved gems of high quality were produced. Etruscan cast-bronze sculpture was renowned and widely exported, but relatively few large examples have survived (the material was too valuable and was later recycled). In contrast to terracotta and bronze, there was relatively little Etruscan sculpture in stone, despite the Etruscans controlling fine marble sources, including Carrara marble, which seems not to have been exploited until the Romans. The great majority of survivals came from tombs, which were typically crammed with sarcophagi and grave...
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