Common

Balance puzzle

Logic puzzle

Balance puzzle

Common card · No. 476640

A balance puzzle or weighing puzzle is a logic puzzle about balancing items—often coins—to determine which one has different weight than the rest, by using balance scales a limited number of times. The solution to the most common puzzle variants is summarized in the following table: For example, in detecting a dissimilar coin in three weighings (⁠ n = 3 {\displaystyle n=3} ⁠), the maximum number of coins that can be analyzed is ⁠ 1 2 ( 3 3 − 1 ) = 13 {\displaystyle {\tfrac {1}{2}}(3^{3}-1)=13} ⁠. Note that with ⁠ 3 {\displaystyle 3} ⁠ weighings and ⁠ 13 {\displaystyle 13} ⁠ coins, it is not always possible to determine...

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Balance puzzle – Common Wikipedia card | Wikiverse TCG