Tea in the United Kingdom

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Since the 17th century, the United Kingdom has been one of the world's largest consumers of tea, with an average annual per capita consumption of 1.9 kilograms (4.2 lb). Originally an upper-class drink in Europe, tea gradually became common through all classes. It is considered an important part of the British identity and is a prominent feature of British culture and society. Tea remained more popular than coffee in Britain until around 2016 according to The Economist. In Northern Ireland and in the rest of the United Kingdom tea drinking blends and preferences vary. Although typically served with milk, it is also common to drink certain varieties black or with lemon. Sugar is a popular addition to any variety. Everyday tea, such as English breakfast tea, served in a mug with milk and sugar is a popular combination. Sandwiches, crumpets, scones, cake, or biscuits often accompany tea; afternoon tea is a meal in which sandwiches, bread and butter, cakes and biscuits are typically served.

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