Loop antenna

Common card · No. 333306

A loop antenna is a radio antenna consisting of a loop or coil of wire, tubing, or other electrical conductor, that for transmitting is usually fed by a balanced power source or for receiving feeds a balanced load. Loop antennas can be divided into three categories: Large loop antennas: Also called self-resonant loop antennas or full-wave loops; they have a perimeter close to one or more whole wavelengths at the operating frequency, which makes them self-resonant at that frequency. Large loop antennas have a two-lobe dipole like radiation pattern at their first, full-wave resonance, peaking in both directions perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Halo antennas: Halos are often described as shortened dipoles that have been bent into a circular loop, with the ends not quite touching. Some writers prefer to exclude them from loop antennas, since they can be well-understood as bent dipoles, others make halos an intermediate category between large and small loops, or the extreme upper size...

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