
Transverse engine
Vehicle engine whose crankshaft axis is perpendicular to the direction of travel

Vehicle engine whose crankshaft axis is perpendicular to the direction of travel
A transverse engine is an engine mounted in a vehicle so that the engine's crankshaft axis is perpendicular to the direction of travel. Many modern front-wheel drive vehicles use this arrangement. Most rear-wheel drive vehicles use a longitudinal engine, where the engine's crankshaft axis is parallel with the direction of travel. (Some rear-mid engine vehicles use a transverse engine and transaxle mounted in the rear instead of the front). Transverse engines save space in light vehicles, and are used on armoured fighting vehicles for the same reason.
Read on Wikipedia · Image Hoikka1, CC BY-SA 3.0
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