
Stegoceras
Genus of pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs

Genus of pachycephalosaurid dinosaurs
Stegoceras is a genus of pachycephalosaurid (dome-headed) dinosaur that lived in what is now North America during the Late Cretaceous period, about 77.5 to 74 million years ago (mya). The first specimens from Alberta, Canada, were described in 1902, and the type species Stegoceras validum was based on these remains. The generic name means "horn roof", and the specific name means "strong". Several other species have been assigned to the genus, but these have since been moved to other genera or deemed junior synonyms. The remaining assigned species, S. novomexicanum, named in 2011 from fossils found in New Mexico, has also been debated, and may not belong to Stegoceras. Stegoceras was a small, bipedal dinosaur about 2 to 2.5 metres (6.6 to 8.2 ft) long, and weighed around 10 to 40 kilograms (22 to 88 lb). The skull was roughly triangular with a short snout, and had a thick, broad, and relatively smooth dome on the top. The back of the skull had a thick "shelf" over the occiput, and it had...
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