Tylosaurus
Extinct genus of marine squamate reptiles
Extinct genus of marine squamate reptiles
Tylosaurus (; "knob lizard") is a genus of russellosaurine mosasaur (an extinct group of predatory marine lizards) that lived about 92 to 66 million years ago during the Turonian to Maastrichtian stages of the Late Cretaceous. The genus contains at least ten validly named species, the largest of which, T. rex, estimated to have reached over 13 meters (43 ft) long and weighed nearly 8.4 tonnes (19,000 lb). Its fossils have been found primarily around North Atlantic Ocean including in North America, Europe, and Africa. The first named species, T. proriger, was originally described in 1869 by Edward Drinker Cope as a member of a separate mosasaur genus, Macrosaurus which is now synonymous with Halisaurus, and subsequently redescribed as the type species of the genus Tylosaurus named in 1872 by Othniel Charles Marsh. Fossil evidence shows that Tylosaurus regularly engaged in intraspecific combat and consumed various prey as an apex predator of their ecosystem, including predatory fish, ornithuran...
Open boosters, collect cards and trade them. Free to play.
Play for free