
Ancient Macedonian army
Army of Philip II and Alexander the Great

Army of Philip II and Alexander the Great
The Macedonian army was the army of Macedon under the leadership of Philip II and Alexander the Great. Macedonian army became noted for its speed of movement and proficiency in combat as one of the most effective and successful armies in the ancient world during the Rise of Macedon under Philip II and the campaigns of Alexander. After gaining an ascendancy in Greece the army was instrumental in the conquest of large swathes of territory stretching from Egypt in the west to India in the east. Initially of little account in the Greek world, Macedon was widely regarded as a second-rate power before being made formidable by Philip II, whose son and successor, Alexander the Great, conquered the Achaemenid Empire in just over a decade. The latest innovations in weapons and tactics were adopted and refined by Philip, and he created a uniquely flexible and effective army. By introducing military service as a full-time occupation, Philip was able to drill his men regularly, ensuring unity and cohesion...
Read on Wikipedia · Image Peltast at English Wikipedia aka Johnny Shumate. For more illustrations email shumate_j@bellsouth.net, Public domain
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