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Oneida Indian Nation
Federally recognized Indigenous nation in New York
Oneida Indian Nation
The Oneida Indian Nation (OIN; Oneida: Onyotaʼa꞉ká꞉) ( oh-NY-də) is a federally recognized tribe of Oneida people in the United States. The tribe is headquartered in Verona, New York, where the tribe originated and held territory prior to European colonialism, and continues to hold territory today. They are Iroquoian-speaking people, and one of the original Five Nations of the Haudenosaunee, or Iroquois Confederacy. The Oneida are known as "America's first allies" as they were the first Haudenosaunee nation, and one of the few, to support the American cause. Three other federally recognized Oneida tribes operate in locations where they migrated or were removed to during and after the American Revolutionary War: one in Wisconsin in the United States, and two in Ontario, Canada. The OIN was a party to land claim suits against the state of New York for treaties and purchases it made after the American Revolutionary War without ratification by the United States Congress, as required under...
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