Saxony

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Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of the Czechia and Poland. Its capital is Dresden, and its largest city is Leipzig. Saxony is the tenth largest of Germany's sixteen states, with an area of 18,450 square kilometres (7,124 sq mi), and the seventh most populous, with more than 4 million inhabitants. Together with Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia, Saxony is one of the three states commonly associated with Central Germany. The present-day state takes its name from the historic Electorate of Saxony and Kingdom of Saxony, though its territory represents only part of their former extent. Ruled for centuries by the House of Wettin, Saxony was among the most influential states of the Holy Roman Empire. It played a prominent role during the Protestant Reformation, particularly under Frederick the Wise, and later emerged as a major political and cultural centre...

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