
Volkskammer
Highest organ of state power of East Germany

Highest organ of state power of East Germany
The Volkskammer (German: [ˈfɔlkskamɐ], "People's Chamber") was the parliament of the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany). Formally, it was the supreme organ of power in the state, and (in accordance with the principle of unified power) its only branch of government, with all other state organs subservient to it. In practice, however, like most communist parliaments, it was a rubber stamp body that did little more than ratify decisions already made by the SED Politburo. The Volkskammer was initially the lower house of a bicameral representative body. The upper house was the Länderkammer (Chamber of States), but in 1952 the states of East Germany were dissolved, and the Länderkammer was abolished in 1958. Constitutionally, the Volkskammer was the highest organ of state power in the GDR, and both constitutions vested it with great lawmaking powers. All other branches of government, including the judiciary, were responsible to it. By 1960, the chamber appointed the State Council...
Read on Wikipedia · Image Ministerpräsident der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik Otto Grotewohl; Ausführung in Grafik: Herbert Gute und Martin Hänisch (beide aus Dresden von der Kunstakademie Dresden) Nur mit Hammer und Kran…, Public domain
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