1954 United States elections

Common card · No. 429253

Elections were held on November 2, 1954. The election took place in the middle of Republican President Dwight D. Eisenhower's first term. In the election, the Republicans lost the Congressional majorities which they had won in the previous election; Democratic gains were modest, but were enough for the party to win back control of both chambers of Congress. In the House, the Republicans lost eighteen seats to the Democratic Party, losing control of the chamber. The Republicans would not retake the House until 1994. The Republicans also lost control of the U.S. Senate, losing two seats to the Democrats. The Republicans would not retake control of the Senate until 1980. A contribution to the Republican reversal was backlash against GOP-driven McCarthyism and the numerous controversies it spawned, including the Army–McCarthy hearings. Other factors included a comment made in Detroit by Defense Secretary Charles Wilson, former president of General Motors, equating unemployed auto workers with...

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