Executive Yuan

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The Executive Yuan is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China, known commonly as Taiwan, which formerly ruled mainland China until 1949. The Executive Yuan was founded in 1928. Under the amended constitution, the head of the Executive Yuan is the premier, who is positioned as the head of government and has the power to appoint members to serve in the cabinet, while the ROC president is the head of state under the semi-presidential system, who can appoint the premier and nominate the members of the cabinet. The premier may be removed by a vote of no-confidence by a majority of the Legislative Yuan, after which the president may either remove the premier or dissolve the Legislative Yuan and initiate a new election for legislators.

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