International Committee of the Fourth International
Faction of the Fourth International
Faction of the Fourth International
The International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI) is a political international initially founded as a public faction of the Fourth International in 1953. The faction withdrew from the Fourth International (referred to by the ICFI as the International Secretariat) to hold their own separate congresses. The ICFI split in 1961 with the French Internationalist Communist Party (PCI) and British Socialist Labour League (SLL) continuing the ICFI after some sections of the organisation reunified in 1963. Further splits occurred in 1971 between the SLL and PCI, and then again in the late-1980s when the SLL (by then called the Workers Revolutionary Party, WRP) collapsed. Currently, two Trotskyist internationals claim to be organisers of the ICFI: the orthodox Trotskyist Socialist Equality Party (SEP), a splinter group of the WRP founded in 1986, and Sheila Torrance's Workers Revolutionary Party formed after the collapse of the original WRP. The SEP-ICFI has a number of national sections...
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