
Malik
Semitic word for 'king'

Semitic word for 'king'
Malik (Phoenician: 𐤌𐤋𐤊; Hebrew: מֶלֶךְ; Arabic: ملك; variously Romanized Mallik, Melik, Malka, Malek, Maleek, Malick, Mallick, Melekh) is the Semitic term translating to "king", recorded in East Semitic and Arabic, and as M-L-K in Northwest Semitic during the Late Bronze Age (e.g. Aramaic, Canaanite, Hebrew). Although the early forms of the name were to be found among the pre-Arab and pre-Islamic Semitic speakers of the Levant, Canaan, and Mesopotamia, it has since been adopted in various other, mainly but not exclusively Islamized or Arabized non-Semitic Asian languages for their ruling princes and to render kings elsewhere. It is also sometimes used in derived meanings. Furthermore, in the Seljuk Empire and the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, Malik was a title granted to members of the dynasty who were not sultans. The female version of Malik is Malikah (Hebrew: מַלְכָּה; Arabic: ملكة; or its various spellings such as Malekeh or Melike), meaning "queen". The name Malik was originally found among...
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