
High Priest of Israel
Religious official of the Temple in Jerusalem

Religious official of the Temple in Jerusalem
The High Priest of Israel (Hebrew: כֹּהֵן גָּדוֹל, romanized: kōhēn gāḏōl, lit. 'great priest') was the head of the kohanim (Israelite priesthood). He played a unique role in the worship conducted in the Tabernacle and later in the Temple in Jerusalem, as well as in some non-ritual matters. Like all priests, he was required to be descended from Aaron, the first priest in the Torah. But unlike other priests, the high priest followed more restrictive laws, wore unique priestly garments, and was the only priest allowed to perform certain ceremonies. There is still a Samaritan High Priest, but in Judaism, the High Priesthood is defunct.
Read on Wikipedia · Image illustrators of the 1890 Holman Bible, Public domain
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