
Muselmann
Term used among Jewish prisoners in Nazi concentration camps during World War II

Term used among Jewish prisoners in Nazi concentration camps during World War II
Muselmann (German plural Muselmänner) was a term used amongst prisoners of German Nazi concentration camps during the Holocaust of World War II to refer to those suffering from a combination of starvation (known also as "hunger disease") and exhaustion, as well as those who were resigned to their impending death. The Muselmann prisoners exhibited severe emaciation and physical weakness, an apathetic listlessness regarding their own fate, and unresponsiveness to their surroundings owing to their barbaric treatment. Some scholars argue that the term possibly comes from the Muselmanns' inability to stand for any time due to the loss of leg muscle, thus leading them to spend much of their time in a prone position.
Read on Wikipedia · Image Photographed by Jules Rouard - Belgium (my father-in-law) War volunteer incorporated to the 1st American Army 16e Bataillon de Fusiliers, CC BY-SA 3.0
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