
Half crown (British coin)
Former coin of the United Kingdom and other territories

Former coin of the United Kingdom and other territories
The British half crown was a denomination of sterling coinage worth 1⁄8 pound, or two shillings and six pence (abbreviated "2/6", familiarly "two and six"), or 30 pre-decimal pence. This is the equivalent of 12.5 new pence. The gold half crown was first issued in England in 1526, in the reign of Henry VIII, with a value half that of the crown coin. The first silver half crown appeared in 1551, under Edward VI and was dated. No half crowns were issued in the reign of Mary I, but from the reign of Elizabeth I half crowns were issued in every reign except that of Edward VIII, until the coins were discontinued in 1970. During the English Interregnum of 1649–1660, a republican half crown was issued, bearing the arms of the Commonwealth of England, despite monarchist associations of the coin's name. When Oliver Cromwell was made Lord Protector of England, half crowns were issued bearing his portrait depicting him wearing a laurel wreath in the manner of a Roman Emperor. The half crown did not...
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