Premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Rare card · No. 28483

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a mood disorder characterized by emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms. PMDD can cause significant distress and impairment during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle (between ovulation and menstruation). Symptoms typically improve within a few days after the onset of menses, and are minimal or absent in the week after menses. PMDD has a profound impact on an individual's quality of life and dramatically increases the risk of suicidal ideation and even suicide attempts. Many women experience discomfort or mild mood changes before menstruation, but 5–8% experience severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS), causing significant distress or functional impairment. Within this group, some will meet the criteria for PMDD. PMDD's exact cause is unknown. Ovarian hormone levels during the menstrual cycle do not differ between those with PMDD and the general population. But because symptoms are present only during ovulatory cycles and resolve after menstruation...

Read on Wikipedia