Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan

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The Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (立憲民主党, Rikken-minshutō; CDP or CDPJ) is a liberal political party in Japan. It is the primary centre-left party in Japan, and was the second largest party in the National Diet behind the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP). It was founded in October 2017 as a split from the Democratic Party ahead of the 2017 general election, where it allied with the Japanese Communist Party and Social Democratic Party and overtook Kibō no Tō to become the largest opposition party. In late 2020, the party was re-founded following a merger with majorities of the Democratic Party For the People and the Social Democratic Party as well as some independent lawmakers. In the 2021 general election, it underperformed expectations and lost several seats. In the 2024 general election, the party surged and achieved the best result in its history, gaining 148 seats, up from 96 before. In 2026, it merged with Komeito in the House of Representatives to form the Centrist...

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