Law of the United Kingdom

Common card · No. 336510

There is no single law structure of the United Kingdom, rather, it has three distinctly different legal systems, each of which derives from a particular geographical area for a variety of historical reasons: English law (in the joint jurisdiction of England and Wales), Scots law and Northern Ireland law. As a result, there is no single unified legal system of the United Kingdom as a result of the continuation of the separate legal systems of England (and Wales), Scotland and Northern Ireland. In fulfilment of its former EU treaty obligations, European Union directives had been transposed into the UK legal system on an ongoing basis by the UK parliament. Upon Brexit, non-transposed EU law (such as regulations) was transplanted into domestic law as "retained EU law", with an additional period of alignment with EU law during the transition period from 31 January to 31 December 2020. Retained EU law was renamed assimilated Law by the Retained EU Law Revocation and Reform Act 2023. Since 2007...

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