Common

Chakma language

Indo-Aryan language of India and Bangladesh

Chakma language

Common card Β· No. 459244

Chakma (; autonym: π‘„Œπ‘„‹π‘„΄π‘„Ÿπ‘„³π‘„¦ π‘„žπ‘„Œπ‘„΄) is an Eastern Indic language in the branch of the Indo-Iranian languages in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers are known as the Chakma or the Daingnet people. It is a creole of Bengali and Chin (Tibeto-Burman) language which has the substratam of their previously spoken Tibeto-Burman language. It has nearly 1 million speakers, with 60% residing in the Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) in Bangladesh and 35% spread across Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Mizoram and Tripura in India. The remaining 5% live in Myanmar. The language has its own script, the Chakma script or the ajhapat (π‘„Œπ‘„‹π‘„΄π‘„Ÿπ‘„³π‘„¦ 𑄃𑄧𑄏𑄛𑄖𑄴), which is an abugida similar to other South-east Asian scripts (Cambodian script). Similarities of the Chakma language with Sanskrit, Prakrit and with Pali is visible referring it to be a classical language. This suggests that the Chakmas have been present in the Indian subcontinent since ancient times. Cultural exchanges with neighboring communities have led to...

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